(answers)
1. How do you say "he is"?
ἐστιν
2. Write the word, marking the syllables, and name each letter in the word.
ἐ-στιν. epsilon, sigma, tau, iota, nu.
3. How do you say "the"?
ὁ
4. Write the word "the" and name the vowel.
ὁ, omicron
5. When do you have breathing marks?
Over any vowel that begins a word
6. What does a smooth breathing look like and how is it pronounced?
It looks like a backwards c ( ᾽ ) and is not pronounced.
7. What does a rough breathing look like and how is it pronounced?
It looks like a c ( ῾ ) and is pronounced as an "h."