Accusative case
Greek also has an objective case, although we use different name for it.
When a Greek word is the direct object of a verb, they put it into the accusative case. They do this by using an accusative case ending. The accusative form of oJ ajpovstoloV is to;n ajpovstolon.
- The form of the article changes from oJ to tovn.
- The accusative singular case ending is n.
What does the following mean?
- oJ qeovV sent to;n ajpovstolon.
- oJ ajpovstoloV loves to;n qeovn.
You have actually learned the accusative case without knowing it. Do you remember these two sentences?
- oJ =Ihsou:V me ajgapa:/
- oJ =Ihsou:V se ajgapa:/
me is the accusative form of ejgwv, and sev is the accusative form of su. me and se are the direct objects of the verb ajgapa:/.